Infertility is the inability to conceive after 12 months of regular, unprotected intercourse for women under 35, or after 6 months for women over 35. Both men and women can have factors contributing to infertility, which can often be addressed through various fertility treatments.
A fertility specialist can help determine the best approach after conducting evaluations and tests for both partners. Based on the results, they will recommend suitable treatments like IVF, ICSI, or other options.
The duration of fertility treatment depends on the type of treatment chosen. An IVF cycle, for instance, can take about 4-6 weeks, whereas ICSI and other treatments may vary.
IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) is a process where eggs are fertilized by sperm outside the body in a lab. The resulting embryos are then transferred to the uterus. IVF can be beneficial for couples with certain types of infertility issues.
Success rates vary by age, health, and other factors. For women under 35, IVF success rates are typically higher, with a gradual decrease in success as age increases.
Some side effects may include bloating, mild cramping, mood swings, and fatigue. Severe side effects are rare, and your fertility specialist will discuss all risks before beginning the treatment.
ICSI is a specialized form of IVF where a single sperm is directly injected into an egg to assist with fertilization. It is typically recommended for male infertility issues, like low sperm count or poor sperm motility.
ICSI is often recommended for male-factor infertility, including low sperm count, poor motility, or previous failed fertilization attempts in IVF.
TESA is a procedure where sperm is extracted directly from the testes for use in treatments like ICSI. It is commonly recommended for men who have no sperm in their semen due to blockages or non-obstructive azoospermia.
TESA is performed under local anesthesia to ensure patient comfort. Most patients report minimal discomfort and can resume normal activities shortly after the procedure.
PESA is a minimally invasive procedure to retrieve sperm from the epididymis, recommended for men with blocked vas deferens or non-obstructive azoospermia.
Recovery from PESA is quick. Patients typically experience minimal discomfort and can resume normal activities the same day.
The cost varies by procedure. IVF, ICSI, TESA, and PESA each have different costs depending on the clinic, location, and individual treatment plan.
Maintaining a healthy weight, eating a balanced diet, avoiding tobacco, and managing stress can positively impact fertility. Consult with your fertility specialist for specific recommendations.
During your first consultation, our specialist will review your medical history, discuss any previous fertility evaluations, and suggest preliminary tests to create a personalized treatment plan.
